Dec 8, 2023
In the magical realm of a Canadian winter, landlords embark on a unique journey of responsibilities to safeguard their rental properties from the cold embrace. This comprehensive guide explores the legal requirements and practical tips that empower landlords to create a safe, comfortable, and compliant haven for tenants during the enchanting winter season in Canada.
While the winter weather outside may be frightful, landlords can weave a delightful experience for tenants by addressing key concerns. Let’s uncover the essential responsibilities that landlords should embrace during the winter months to ensure a cozy and legally sound living environment.
Within Ontario, landlords dance to the rhythm of municipal bylaws, setting the indoor temperature at a cozy 21°C from September 1 to June 15. A failure to follow these standards can lead to chilly tenant complaints. Stay in tune with the law and wrap your property in warmth, creating a haven for your tenants.
Embark on a quest across your property to uncover ice dams on the roof, as they often unveil insulation issues. Landlord Lee Strauss recommends frequent checks to prevent potentially costly problems stemming from winter’s icy touch.
Winter is the season for inspecting furnace exhaust vents, preventing blockages that could lead to furnace malfunctions. Such malfunctions pose dangers like carbon dioxide leaks, and regular checks become the key to preserving lives and ensuring a warm and secure living space.
Since October 2014, the dance of fire safety in Ontario demands the presence of CO2 detectors in homes with fuel-burning appliances. Landlords not only join this dance but lead it by maintaining these detectors diligently. Regular checks and battery replacements compose the safety symphony, harmonizing with tenant well-being and legal compliance.
Clearing snow and ice becomes a landlord’s winter waltz, as mandated by the Landlord and Tenant Board. Neglecting this dance could lead to breaches of municipal safety standards, casting a frosty shadow on both tenants and landlords. Keep walkways and driveways clear to prevent a slip in both safety and legality.
Preparing for winter is not just a legal obligation; it’s a magical investment. Winterizing yields benefits like enhanced energy efficiency, tenant satisfaction, increased property value, prevention of property damage, and compliance with local regulations. Here’s a checklist for landlords to winterize their properties effectively:
Invite warmth by ensuring the heating system undergoes professional inspection and servicing.
Prevent a chilly reception by clearing gutters and downspouts, ensuring proper drainage, and averting potential water damage.
Combat cold drafts by sealing gaps and cracks in windows and doors, creating a snug atmosphere.
Enhance insulation by installing or replacing weatherstripping around doors and windows, sealing the property against the winter chill.
Prevent frozen pipes by draining outdoor hoses and insulating pipes in unheated areas, adding a layer of protection against the winter freeze.
Embrace winter coziness by ensuring adequate insulation in the attic and basement, minimizing heat loss and maintaining energy efficiency.
Prevent winter leaks by inspecting and repairing the roof and chimney before the season sets in, safeguarding the property against the elements.
Promote heating efficiency and reduce bills by regularly replacing air filters with high-quality, long-lasting options, adding a touch of cost-effective warmth.
Ensure a winter wonderland by implementing a snow removal plan, keeping the property safe and accessible for tenants.
Spread the warmth by communicating winter maintenance expectations to tenants, including shoveling responsibilities and temperature guidelines to prevent frozen pipes.
Create a plan for extreme weather events, share it with tenants, and ensure necessary supplies are on hand, offering peace of mind during challenging times.
During the colder seasons, both landlords and tenants play crucial roles in maintaining a safe and habitable property. This section outlines specific duties for each party
Inspect and seal gaps around doors and windows to prevent drafts, adding an extra layer of comfort.
Ensure the furnace is serviced and ready for use before the designated start date, welcoming tenants with a warm embrace.
Establish a system for timely snow and ice removal, promoting a safe and accessible property for everyone.
Spread the warmth by stocking up on salt and providing necessary tools for tenants to clear snow, fostering a sense of community.
Share a fact sheet on winter property usage, offering essential information for safe and efficient living during the cold months, promoting a harmonious winter experience.
Prevent winter chill by avoiding leaving windows open for extended periods, safeguarding against freezing pipes.
If tenants control the furnace, ensure it is not turned off or set too low to prevent freezing pipes, ensuring a cozy living environment.
Encourage a warm dialogue by prompting tenants to inform landlords promptly about any issues for timely resolution, fostering a sense of cooperation.
For those new to cold climates, managing properties during winter requires attention to specific details. This checklist ensures properties stay safe and tenants remain happy:
Prevent frozen pipes and water damage by inspecting outdoor pipes and servicing the boiler, fortifying the property against winter’s chill.
Fulfill the responsibility of keeping entrances and walkways free of ice, creating a welcoming path for tenants.
Avoid water accumulation and ice formation by cleaning gutters from leaves and debris, preventing potential winter hazards.
Ensure the heating system is inspected, serviced, and cleaned annually for optimal functioning, promoting warmth and efficiency.
Anticipate increased energy costs during winter and make the unit energy-efficient to offset the rise, offering a practical approach to winter living.
Prioritize proper insulation to prevent heat loss and the need for excessive heating, embracing a cost-effective and sustainable winter.
Ensure outdoor lighting is functional and promptly replace any burnt-out bulbs for tenant safety, illuminating a secure winter environment.
Educate tenants about property features, such as the boiler, and provide guidance on winter usage for a smooth and comfortable winter experience.
For vacant properties, conduct weekly checks to address maintenance tasks promptly, ensuring the property remains in optimal condition.
Winterizing rental properties in Canada is a festive blend of legal compliance, practical maintenance, and effective communication. By embracing these responsibilities, landlords not only ensure their properties remain safe, comfortable, and in good condition throughout the winter months but also cultivate positive tenant relationships and safeguard their investments. May your winter season be filled with warmth, joy, and harmonious living!
Hi! I’m Erin Crocker. I’m a real estate lawyer with over 10 years of experience in Alberta and British Columbia real estate law. I love technology and efficiency. I’m on a mission to create a modern, digital closing experience for buyers and sellers through technology, transparency and sharing knowledge.
